Weeks 1–4 · 10 Lessons

Unit 1: Curiosity, Inquiry & the SEL Foundation

Establishes the emotional, social, and intellectual conditions for the entire year. Integrates all eight SEL dimensions through ten lessons that move from personal curiosity to collaborative inquiry to a formal launch of the passion project.

10 Lessons

Lesson Sequence

1

Introduction to Curiosity & Inquiry

Opening the door with story and personal connection
D1 D3 D4
  • Teacher shares a personal curiosity story (vulnerability, emotional spark, growth)
  • Define curiosity and inquiry; brainstorm associated words as a class
  • Group activity: "Curiosity Poster" in mixed groups, with home language and cultural metaphors encouraged
  • Journal reflection: a time they followed curiosity, noting emotions, bodily sensations, cultural influences
  • Pair share with active listening and one clarifying question
Story: Satoru Iwata and Nintendo. How curiosity about programming as a teenager led to creating experiences that brought joy to millions.
ScoreCuriosity ExpressionRespectful ListeningReflective Depth
0Did not engageDid not engageDid not engage
1Expressed interest with minimal depthListened but didn't ask questionsSurface-level reflection
2Expressed deep, personal curiosityActive listening + clarifying questionConnected to emotions, culture, or identity
SL.5.1
2

The Power of Questions

From closed questions to open-ended inquiry
D1 D3 D5 D6 D7
Story: Hypatia of Alexandria, who asked bold questions about mathematics and the universe at a time when such inquiry required extraordinary courage.
  • Open-ended vs. closed questions; discuss cultural and moral weight of certain questions
  • Mindful visualization: students imagine encountering a puzzling aspect of their topic, noticing bodily cues
  • Question brainstorm on sticky notes from a visual prompt
  • Small group selection of the most open-ended, culturally sensitive, morally thoughtful question
  • Journal reflection linking powerful questions to passion project direction
ScoreCuriosity Through QuestionsRespectful DialoguePassion Project Connection
0Did not engageDid not engageDid not engage
1Asked questions with minimal depthParticipated but limited exchangeWeak or absent connection
2Generated deep, open-ended questionsCulturally sensitive dialogueClear link to project direction
SL.5.1W.5.8
3

Exploring Interests Through Cultural & Community Lenses

Connecting curiosity to identity and belonging
D2 D3 D4 D6
  • Teacher story: a cultural tradition that spurred intellectual curiosity
  • Updated interest inventory with cultural/family prompts and emotional cues
  • Pair discussion on culturally-connected interests
  • Group reflection: selecting an interest that ties identity, cultural relevance, and moral purpose

Criteria: Cultural/identity connection, respectful listening, passion project link

SL.5.1W.5.2
4

Embracing Challenges & Growth Mindset with Moral Perspective

Reframing struggle as growth and service
D1 D2 D5 D6
Historical Example: Marie Curie's persistence in the face of enormous obstacles, driven not only by scientific curiosity but by a sense that her work could benefit humanity.
  • Teacher story: facing a learning curve, and how persevering also meant becoming kinder
  • Growth mindset phrases; reframing struggle as moral growth opportunity
  • Mindfulness exercise: breathing, noticing bodily responses to a current difficulty, metaphor of "stepping stones"
  • Journal reflection: reframe a challenge using growth mindset, connect to passion project and helping others
  • Group discussion: affirming language, how empathy is embedded in resilience

Criteria: Growth mindset language, embodied awareness, passion project connection

SL.5.1W.5.10
5

Collaborating to Enrich Inquiry

Learning from each other across cultures and perspectives
D2 D3 D4 D6
Story: Apollo 13, where cultural, technical, and moral aspects converged in a moment that demanded collaboration under extraordinary pressure.
  • Discussion: how different cultural metaphors shape problem-solving approaches
  • Group activity: sorting culturally significant inventions; communicate respectfully, acknowledge cultural insights
  • Pair check-in: what went well in group dynamics (positive language, fairness, cultural examples, calm)
  • Journal reflection: how collaboration changed perspective; connection to passion project

Criteria: Effective collaboration, cultural/ethical perspective, passion project link

SL.5.1SL.5.4
6

Mindfulness, Focus & the Embodied Learner

The body as instrument of learning
D1 D2 D4 D5
  • Teacher story: feeling overwhelmed while exploring a challenging topic; pausing, noticing, recalibrating
  • Class discussion: how the body feels when curious, stressed, excited
  • Guided mindfulness: body scan, labeling feelings kindly, not as obstacles
  • Journal reflection: how mindful breathing supports research focus and moral decision-making
  • Pair discussion: sharing reflections, acknowledging physical calmness and empathy connection

Criteria: Mindful engagement, reflection quality, peer interaction

SL.5.1
7

Ethics & Moral Reasoning in Inquiry

Curiosity with conscience
D3 D6 D7
Story: Wangari Maathai, whose environmental curiosity combined with ethical action for community empowerment led to the Green Belt Movement and a Nobel Peace Prize.
  • Ethical dilemma scenario: studying local wildlife while respecting indigenous ecological knowledge
  • Group discussion: morally sound approaches with careful language choices and cultural respect
  • Journal reflection: how moral perspectives shape their own project inquiries
  • Whole-class sharing: metaphors representing ethical inquiry ("planting seeds in a community garden")

Criteria: Ethical engagement, cultural sensitivity, passion project application

SL.5.1W.5.8
8

Language, Metaphors & Symbolic Tools for Inquiry

Words as cognitive architecture
D2 D3 D7
  • Teacher story: a linguistically rich tradition or proverb that guided persistence
  • Discussion: growth mindset language vs. language that shuts down curiosity
  • Individual writing: invent a metaphor for their passion project as a dynamic, morally grounded journey
  • Pair share: refine metaphors with feedback on inclusivity, cultural influences, emotional drive
  • Group nomination: one metaphor that fosters respectful inquiry, cultural depth, and persistence

Criteria: Linguistic creativity, feedback engagement, passion project application

W.5.3
9

Environmental & Institutional Supports for Inquiry

Designing the conditions for curiosity to thrive
D3 D6 D8
  • Teacher story: a school or community that changed a policy, transforming belonging and curiosity
  • Class discussion: what environment helps you learn best, linked to fairness and cultural representation
  • Small group brainstorm: environmental/policy changes to support passion projects (quiet reading corners, culturally diverse books, peer discussion time)
  • Individual reflection: how a desired change would support calm, motivation, respect, and ethics
  • Whole-class sharing: student voices recorded, reinforcing that advocacy is a collective effort

Criteria: Environmental insight, collaborative engagement, passion project connection

SL.5.1W.5.10
10

Weaving It All Together — Launch into the Passion Project

All eight dimensions converge
All 8
Story: Maya Lin designing the Vietnam Veterans Memorial. Personal curiosity, ethical considerations, cultural respect, collaborative input, supportive policies, careful language. A single project that touched every dimension of the SEL ecosystem.
  • Review all eight SEL dimensions; ask: "How does each dimension turn a simple interest into a passionate, ethically-minded, community-oriented project?"
  • Individual vision statement: reference at least two SEL dimensions
  • Pair share: exchange vision statements, highlight a cultural or moral strength
  • Whole-class synthesis: communal discussion reinforcing that everyone's vision is part of a larger ecosystem

Criteria: Integration of dimensions, cultural/ethical reflection, peer feedback use

W.5.4SL.5.1
Supplementary

Unit 1 Materials

Week 1 Case Studies

Passion-as-Origin Narratives

Stories of how personal curiosity became world-changing enterprises. Used during the program launch week to help students see that passion projects can start small and grow into something much larger.

Apple (Jobs & Wozniak)
Disney (Walt Disney)
LEGO (Christiansen)
Minecraft (Persson)
Nike (Phil Knight)
YouTube
Ben & Jerry's
Crayola
Dell
Instagram
Patagonia
Khan Academy
Etsy
Velcro
Inspiration

Project Inspiration Categories

Broad categories to help students who are still searching for a direction:

Personal Hobby Community Service STEM Exploration Creative Writing Environmental Awareness Inventing
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